There are multiple ecosystems available on Earth each defined with unique attributes. Islands are among such ecosystems that are considered to be fully covered with ice having several other unique aspects. But did you know about the largest Iceland in the world? If not, this blog is for you. We would detail how Greenland is called the “Greenland world’s largest island”.
Greenland in detail.
Being officially documented, Greenland is known as the largest island on the globe. Even if it is considered a continent due to its extensive land area, the researchers and geologists called it off just a larger piece of ice making it into the category of islands.
This island is home to nearly 56,000 people of different tribes and clans. This is what makes this land under the control of an extensive local government. The island also shares its boundaries with the Realm of Denmark.
This is so mentioned because even though the expanse between Greenland and Denmark is nearly 3532 km between their capitals, both Greenland and Denmark are governmentally and ethnically related to each other.
Geographical features.
Apart from being the world’s largest non-continental island, Greenland is reputed to be the third-largest area in North America. The island has the geographical latitude varying from 59° and 83°N with longitudes 11° and 74°W.
Further, the land has the closed boundaries of the Arctic ocean in its northern region and the Greenland Sea in its very east portion. The Northern Atlantic ocean surrounds the southeast part sharing the southwest boundary with the Davis Strait. Greenland world’s largest island
Another water body named the Baffin bay lies in the western area with the Nares Strait located in the northwest region. The temperature variations have been noticed majorly in the northern hemisphere of Greenland as −69.6 °C (−93.3 °F).
Comprising reliefs.
Greenland is known to encompass many places of tourist interest. One such place is the world’s largest national park. This park is the place for fauna including birds, land, and water animals having some unique characteristics and surviving as per their habitat needs.
Greenland is also the largest reliant on the terrain by area in the world. It is known as the fourth largest country subdivision across the globe. The first to third is the Sakha Republic in Russia, Australia’s state of Western Australia, and Russia’s Krasnoyarsk Krai.
Having a height of 12,100 ft (3,700 m), Gunnbjørn Fjeld is the highest point on Greenland. It is sited at the Watkins Range on the mountainous range of eastern Greenland.
Biodiversity.
This largest island has two major ecoregions named the Kalaallit Nunaat low arctic tundra and Kalaallit Nunaat high arctic tundra. Under these two ecosystems are surviving nearly 700 known species of insects and animals.
The place comprises more variation of fish and invertebrates than any other country or habitat altogether. Also, there is a bigger portion consisting of the marine-based food chain along with large groups of seabirds.
Having such a large and diverse group of living organisms, Greenland is known to be a hub for different unique species. The greater land area with limitless beauty is something that makes this largest island one of the most beautiful places existing on the blue planet.
